ADHD Medications - Stimulant Or Non Stimulant?
Stimulant drugs are the first-choice ADHD medications, they have the most research behind them, and are quick-acting. But they're not for everyone.
These medications boost signaling between nerves and regions in the brain, thereby reducing symptoms of ADHD. They can also have negative side effects, such as a loss of appetite and changes in blood pressure or heart rate.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most popular treatments for ADHD. They're known for improving the quality of attention span, reducing impulsivity and hyperactivity as well as increasing focus and self-discipline. They also can increase blood pressure and heart rate which can be dangerous for certain people. adult add medications of stimulants is for medical and non-medical reasons such as recreational drugs as well as weight loss aids. They also include illicit drugs such as methamphetamine, cocaine, or other synthetic cathinones (bath salts) and MDMA/ecstasy.
The two main stimulant medications prescribed for ADHD are amphetamines and methylphenidates. They're both available in a variety of forms, including liquids, pills skin patches, chewable tablets. Amphetamines, which are the oldest and most well-known of these drugs, are becoming less prescribed. The medicines that contain these ingredients work by changing the way certain neurotransmitters and receptors function in the brain to lessen symptoms of ADHD.
The majority of stimulant medicines are considered first-line treatments, although some doctors might choose to prescribe them as second-line treatments or as a treatment combination. Stimulants offer quick relief from symptoms that can be felt just hours after taking them. However, it can require several weeks of regular use for these drugs to achieve their full effectiveness.
They come in immediate-release and extended-release formulations. This flexibility lets you adjust the dosage of your medication to meet your needs. Medications that are taken immediately begin to work immediately after they're taken in and can be beneficial in situations that require immediate control of symptoms like before an important test, or during work or sports events.
Extended-release stimulant medicines are designed to release active ingredients over a longer period, typically throughout the day. This allows you to keep the same amount of medication in your system, which can increase your compliance and overall adherence.
These medicines are generally safe to take provided you follow the prescriptions from your doctor and stay clear of other medications or substances that interact with them. They're mostly controlled substances due to their potential for abuse, which is why you will have to get an appointment with your doctor before you begin taking these medications.
The newer atomoxetine, sold under the brand names Clonidine XR XR and Qelbree, as well as guanfacine, are not stimulants. Both of these drugs work by blocking the reabsorption process of norepinephrine an essential brain chemical. They are effective in reducing impulsivity and hyperactivity, but they don't help improve concentration as as stimulants do.
Keep in mind that not everyone will respond to non-stimulant medications for adhd, so always discuss your options with your doctor. Every medication comes with its own adverse effects that affect people differently. It's important to be open and honest about your feelings about the medication to your doctor, so that you can modify the dosage if necessary. Talk to your doctor in the event that you are planning to become pregnant or want to breastfeed in the future, as certain medications can be absorbed through breast milk. It is also advisable to consult your physician if you have any other health concerns like heart problems that could affect the effectiveness of these medications.